An IIT Roorkee graduate in Civil Engineering who picked Anthropology as his optional subject, cleared UPSC on his third attempt, and finished third in the entire country. That combination alone tells you something important: in UPSC, the smartest move is rarely the most obvious one.

How does a candidate already serving in the Indian Revenue Service (IRS) find the drive to sit for the exam again? For Jasmeet Singh Sandhu, the fourth attempt was not about desperation, but about reaching his true potential. In 2015, he achieved the remarkable feat of securing All India Rank (AIR) 3, proving that persistence is the most important trait for a civil services aspirant.
Jasmeet Singh Sandhu is a 2016 batch IAS officer. Born and raised in Delhi, he comes from a family where public service was deeply respected. His father worked with the Indian Council of Agricultural Research (ICAR). Jasmeet’s journey is often cited by mentors as a prime example of “incremental success,” where each attempt taught him a lesson that led to his final top 3 finish.
| Detail | Information |
| Rank | AIR 3 |
| Year of Exam | UPSC CSE 2015 |
| Service Allotted | Indian Administrative Service (IAS) |
| Attempt Number | 4th Attempt |
| Optional Subject | Punjabi Literature |
| Cadre | Rajasthan |
Jasmeet’s marks in 2015 were a significant jump from his previous attempts. His ability to score 140+ in the Essay and high marks in his Optional subject provided the necessary cushion to enter the top 10.
| Paper | Marks Obtained |
| Essay | 145 |
| General Studies 1 | 102 |
| General Studies 2 | 111 |
| General Studies 3 | 114 |
| General Studies 4 (Ethics) | 111 |
| Optional Paper 1 | 134 |
| Optional Paper 2 | 144 |
| Written Total | 861 |
| Personality Test | 190 |
| Final Total | 1051 |
Jasmeet completed his schooling at Sacred Heart School in Ludhiana and later moved to Delhi. He is an alumnus of the prestigious Indian Institute of Technology (IIT) Roorkee, where he earned his degree in Civil Engineering.
His technical background gave him a strong logical foundation. However, he realized early on that the UPSC Civil Services Examination required a shift from a purely “formula-based” mindset to a more “humanistic” and “socially aware” perspective. This transition was visible in how he eventually chose his optional subject.
Jasmeet cleared the exam in his fourth attempt. His journey was a gradual climb:
This trajectory shows that he never changed his core goal. He simply refined his methods until the results matched his efforts.
One of the most strategic moves Jasmeet made was switching his optional subject to Punjabi Literature. Despite being an engineer, he chose his mother tongue. He felt he could express his thoughts more naturally and deeply in Punjabi than in any other subject.
His strategy involved:
Jasmeet’s strategy was unique because he had to balance it with his IRS training. He didn’t have 12 hours a day to study. Instead, he focused on “smart work.”
He prioritized the newspaper, specifically The Hindu and The Indian Express. He did not make bulky notes for every topic. Instead, he made “pointer notes” that were easy to revise during his travel or breaks at the academy. He emphasized that for Prelims, one must solve as many MCQs as possible to get the “feel” of the exam. Using tools like MCQ Practice for Prelims can help aspirants simulate this environment and track their accuracy across different subjects.
| Subject | Book/Resource | Author/Source |
| Polity | Indian Polity | M. Laxmikanth |
| History (Modern) | A Brief History of Modern India | Spectrum |
| History (Ancient) | NCERTs and Tamil Nadu Board | NCERT / TN Board |
| Economy | Economic Survey and Mrunal | Govt of India / Mrunal Patel |
| Geography | NCERT Class 11 & 12 | NCERT |
| Ethics | Lexicon and Previous Year Papers | Chronicle |
Jasmeet believed that an answer should be balanced. It should not be too technical nor too simple. He focused on a “multi-dimensional” approach: if a question was asked about an economic issue, he would include its social, political, and environmental impacts.
He was a firm believer in the power of feedback. In his earlier attempts, he wrote answers but didn’t know where he was losing marks. To bridge this gap, modern aspirants can use the Answer Evaluator on AnswerWriting.com. It provides detailed AI-powered feedback on structure, content, and UPSC scoring parameters. This ensures that every answer you practice brings you closer to the quality expected of a topper.
Jasmeet was interviewed by the Vinay Mittal board. Having faced the board before, he was calm and confident. The questions were diverse, ranging from the problems in Punjab, his experience in IRS training, to the technical aspects of civil engineering.
He kept his answers brief and honest. He suggests that aspirants should not try to “bluff” the board. If you don’t know an answer, admit it politely. The board is looking for your personality and your ability to handle pressure, not just your factual knowledge.
With Rank 3, Jasmeet comfortably secured his first choice: the Indian Administrative Service (IAS). He was allotted the Rajasthan Cadre. He has since served in various important roles in the state, including postings that allowed him to work on rural development and administrative reforms.
What was Jasmeet Singh Sandhu’s rank?
He secured All India Rank (AIR) 3 in the 2015 UPSC Civil Services Examination.
How many attempts did he take?
He cleared the exam in his fourth attempt.
What was his optional subject?
His optional subject was Punjabi Literature. He switched to it from Psychology.
Which cadre was allotted to IAS Jasmeet Singh Sandhu?
He was allotted the Rajasthan Cadre.
Was Jasmeet Singh Sandhu already in service?
Yes, during his fourth attempt, he was undergoing training for the Indian Revenue Service (IRS).
Which engineering college did he attend?
He graduated in Civil Engineering from IIT Roorkee.